The stars of America's Next Top Model have revealed the very strict rules they had to follow on the show, claiming producers used 'cult techniques' to manipulate them.
Shocking details from the show have emerged in recent weeks, after 's expose, Reality Check, revealed producers covered up an incident of sexual assault, while also shining a modern spotlight on the past incidents of racism and fat-shaming.
Now, a rival documentary by E! entitled Dirty Rotten Scandals, has uncovered even more allegations of mistreatment.
The two-part docuseries features former contestants from the show, as well as judge , with no involvement from show host .
One such contributor was Sarah Hartshorne from cycle nine, who competed as a plus-size model but ended up losing weight from the stress of the competition.
'I was told I was too thin to be a plus-size model but too fat to be America's Next Top Model,' she mused.
The stars of America's Next Top Model have revealed the strict rules they had to follow on the show, claiming producers used 'cult techniques' to control them (pictured: Sarah Hartshorne)
'I was told I was too thin to be a plus-size model but too fat to be America's Next Top Model,' Sarah mused (she is pictured on the show in 2007)
Sarah said: 'We were so sucked into just doing what they wanted and we were just following every order because Tyra Banks was just the air that we breathed' (Tyra pictured in 2005)
Revealing the depths to which the contestants were controlled on the show, she said: 'I read the book Cultish, about cults of every level and the tools they all use... Top Model they used all of them.'
She explained: 'They controlled when we went to the bathroom, when we ate, when we slept, when we were allowed to speak to each other.
'They isolated us from our friends and family, we weren't allowed to have magazines, newspapers, anything that showed what day or time it was.
'[They used] the same phrase over and over again, "if you violate the confidentiality agreement we will dock your wages for the rest of your life".
'We were so sucked into just doing what they wanted and we were just following every order because Tyra Banks was just the air that we breathed. We would do anything for her.'
She added that they were told the cameras could film them at all times while working and during their downtime in the model house.
The one exception was if they were alone in the bathroom, but she claimed producers told them to 'shower together... for the environment'.
Sarah continued: 'If you didn't follow the rules we would be punished, they could take away our books and take away our iPods so you'd have to sit in silence for hours.'
On the intensity of the process, Sarah revealed they would spend between 12 and 18 hours filming the elimination days, meaning they'd be up until the early hours.
She recalled: 'On the first day a crew member warned us, "a girl faints every week so if you feel like you're feeling faint, don't be a hero, raise your hand and someone will come help you." First day it was me! I had to raise my hand.'
Cycle two winner Yoanna House also struggled with the strict rules.
She explained: 'The rules in the house were challenging.
'The lights were always on, even when you were ready to go to bed. There was no cell phone usage. You were not allowed to leave the house, no windows were allowed to be opened.
'You're almost an animal. It felt like it was an experiment, to see how easily we could break.'
Cycle two winner Yoanna House also struggled with the strict rules. She explained: 'You're almost an animal. It felt like it was an experiment, to see how easily we could break'
Yoanna recalled: There was no cell phone usage. You were not allowed to leave the house, no windows were allowed to be opened' (pictured on the show in 2004)
Lisa D'Amato, who competed on cycle five then returned and won cycle 17, noted: 'All of us were sleep deprived, all of us weren't able to eat enough food'
Despite her uncomfortable experience on the show, Lisa returned six years later for the All Stars cycle in a bid for 'redemption' and to 'change her life' (pictured on All Stars in 2011)
While ANTM was known for pushing the boundaries with its photoshoot, one of its most unhinged concepts came in season four, when the models were required to 'swap race'
Another inappropriate photoshoot saw the models pose as homeless people while in shot with people who really were living on the streets
The shoot was inspired by Tyra's experience of posing as a homeless person for a day for her talk show.
Season eight contestant Dionne Walters appeared on the show to hit out at the crime scene photoshoot, that required her to to pose as if she had been shot in the head, despite producers knowing that her own mother had been shot and left paralszed.
She shared: 'They knew about it from the application process, but they still chose to have me do this particular photo shoot that involved gun violence.
'I thought it was a coincidence at the time, but I don’t think that it was. I think they wanted to see some type of mental breakdown or to see me crumble. I’m just glad they didn’t get the reaction they were hoping for.'
Producer Ken then took 'full responsibility' for the shoot, saying it was a 'mistake to celebrate violence' in that way.
Of the bizarre photoshoots, Tyra said: 'We kept pushing more and more. You guys were demanding it! The viewers wanted more and more.
'‘Yeah, there’s some dumb s**t. I mean, dumb. I’m like, “What the hell.”'
Sexual assault 'cover up'
Arguably the most memorable storyline from ANTM season two revolved around Shandi Sullivan 'cheating' on her boyfriend with an Italian model
Now, Shandi has claimed that what was framed as a drunken indiscretion was in fact sexual assault, revealing she 'blacked out' before the act but 'no one did anything to stop it'
Arguably the most memorable storyline from ANTM season two revolved around Shandi Sullivan 'cheating' on her boyfriend with an Italian model.
The cameras rolled as Shandi slept with the model before tearfully calling her boyfriend - who later dumped her.
Now, Shandi has claimed that what was framed as a drunken indiscretion was in fact sexual assault, revealing she 'blacked out' before the act but 'no one did anything to stop it.'
Speaking on the Netflix show, she shared: 'I remember being in the shower. And then just sitting in the shower. And then we were in the bed.
'I was blacked out for a lot of it. I didn’t even feel sex happening, I just knew it was happening, and then I passed out.
'I think after getting out of the hot tub, and whatever happened after that, I think they should’ve been like, "All right, this has gone too far. We gotta pull her out of this."'
On the decision to keep filming, executive producer Ken said: 'We treated Top Model as a documentary.
'We told the girls that on day one, when they would show up, "There’s going to be cameras with you 24/7, day in and day out, and they’re going to cover everything."'
As for Tyra, she opted not to comment on the scandal, stating: 'it’s a little difficult for me to talk about production because that’s not my territory.'
'Racist' remarks
Season one's Ebony Haith has spoken out about her treatment as a black woman on the show, revealing the hair stylists laughed at the texture of her hair and didn't know how to cut it
Season one's Ebony Haith has spoken out about her treatment as a black woman on the show, where she was referred to as 'harsh, aggressive, and angry.'
She revealed the mistreatment started from the very beginning when she underwent a makeover for the show, recalling: 'I’m sitting there, and I have three of the top stylists over my head, laughing at my hair texture.
'It was really just frustrating. People did not have the correct clippers. Everyone basically said they didn’t know what to do.
'They ended up giving me three bald spots. Very disappointing.'
Ebony revealed she got a call from Tyra later in the day: 'I’m thinking that my sister is going to understand.
'I thought she was going to say, "Girl, don’t worry, I’ll go to Harlem." And she says, "The judges have been talking to me, and they’ve been saying you’ve been showing up ashy every day." And I’m blown away.”
Ebony continued: 'I didn’t understand why they chose those specific words when this is a word that’s been used in history that’s made us feel less-than.'
A clip then showed Tyra telling Ebony: 'With your skin texture, being an African American woman, it should be like butter. At the retouching session, your photo was the hardest we had to do.'
Fat-shaming
Season 1 contestant Giselle Samson has revealed that comments the judges made about her weight have stayed with her two decades on
In one shoot, judge Janice Dickinson called out Keenya Hill's 'gut', while the model was also chosen to represent an elephant in an animal-themed shoot
Season 1 contestant Giselle Samson has revealed that comments the judges made about her weight have stayed with her two decades on.
In one scene, the judges were seen scrutisining one of her photographs, with one judge remarking: 'She’s got a wide a**,' to which another judge agreed: 'It’s kind of wide.'
Giselle was just 18 at the time and revealed: 'How I left feeling about myself in that moment has stayed with me forever. Why does my a** have to be so wide? That’s how I talk to myself to this day.'
Judge Janice Dickinson also famously teared into season four contestant Keenyah Hill after taking part in a seven deadly sins themed photoshoot, where she portrayed gluttony.
Janice branded the model 'piggy chic,' while the judges agreed that she 'looked dumpy'.
In another shoot, Janice called out Keenyah's 'gut', while the model was also chosen to represent an elephant in an animal-themed shoot.
Whitney Thompson, the first 'plus-size' winner of America’s Next Top Model, opened up about the struggles she faced feeling fat shamed on Tyra Banks' show.
The model, who won cycle 10 of the show in 2008, recalled some of her lowest moments, including feeling that certain challenges were made deliberately harder for her as a plus-size model.
Whitney, who was just 20 and a US size 6 (UK size 10) when she started on ANTM, told People that not having proper clothes for the plus-size contestants ‘felt intentional’.
'I just pretended like it didn’t bother me, but, and I’m sure most of the girls would do this, I would cry in the shower every day because the shower is the only place that the cameramen couldn’t come, so that was your safe place to release and be like, “Why are they doing this to me?”’ she explained.
She added, 'I knew that they were trying to poke me and get something out of me, so I just played it cool, like, "That's fine. We'll just duct tape my dress. No worries.'"
On-set harassment
Season four's Keenyah recalled being harassed after male models were brought in for a photoshoot in Africa, claiming model Bertini was 'aggressively hitting on' her
Season four's Keenyah recalled being harassed after male models were brought in for a photoshoot in Africa, claiming model Bertini was 'aggressively hitting on' her.
Keenyah recalled: 'Bertini was touching me, grabbing me... To be on a TV set in front of so many people and still not be protected is some pretty dark stuff.'
While she asked to stop the shoot after revealing she felt 'uncomfortable', Keenyah claims she had no sympathetic response from the crew, with the picture ultimately chosen as her best being one where Bertini was grabbing her legs.
At the time Tyra advised Keenyah to use her 'feminine wiles' and lightheartedly ask men to 'back off' if they made her uncomfortable on a set.
However, addressing the controversy now she admitted she was in the wrong and apologised to Keenyah for her flippant response.
Unwanted cosmetic procedures
While the models traditionally underwent makeovers at the start of the series - typically just a change in hair and makeup - Tyra ramped up the ante in season six when she surprised two models with a trip to the dentist.
The cycle's winner Dani Evans arrived with a gap between her teeth, a quirk she called her 'signature' look.
Yet Tyra took issue with Dani's appearance, telling her: 'Do you really think you can have a cover girl contract with a gap in your mouth? It's not marketable.'
Dani recalled: 'When Tyra called my name she was like, if I decided to keep you, are you going to get your gap closed? That's when I was like, "So what you're saying to me is if I don't get my gap closed, you're going to send me home?"
'I decided to play the game and got my gap closed. It's my life and it was toyed with, consciously. And me saying no and then going against that, it's invasive.'
While the models traditionally underwent makeovers at the start of the series, Tyra ramped up the ante in season six when she surprised two models with a trip to the dentist
Reflecting on the incident, Tyra shared: 'I've actually apologised for the issue with Dani and what happened.
'That was between a rock and a hard place for me, because there were agents that would tell me, "She will not get work with those teeth."
'Again, I could have just been quiet and let them handle it. But that's hindsight/ 20/20 for all of us. It just so happens that a lot of things that are 20/20 for me happened in front of the world.'
Yet Dani revealed she didn't accept the apology, stating 'me getting my gap closed is not opening any doors for me', before accusing Tyra of 'making good TV at my expense'.
That same season, runner-up Joanie Dodds was encouraged to go to the dentist to fix her 'snaggletooth'.
While Joanie was happy to go through with the procedure, she noted that she had to sign a release on the spot without talking to her mother or a lawyer first.
She revealed she had no idea what the procedure would entail, with the surgery lasting all night, removing several of her teeth and having all her front teeth shaved down.
Joanie recalled: 'The next photoshoot we did was actually the one where we were crying. I was like, I am in pain. This isn't hard. I was so miserable.'
She also noted that the surgery was purely for aesthetic purposes, stating. 'I've still got a crazy bite issue, and those problems will never be resolved.
'It was f***ed up, but at the end of the day, I was a grown adult woman with teeth I thought I would never fix, so I felt like I'd won the lottery.'